A recent study by DIPNDIVE has identified ten destinations that present significant challenges for tourists, despite attracting large numbers of visitors. The study evaluated city-level data across multiple factors, including tourist density, population, noise levels, air quality index (AQI), restaurant prices, transport costs, taxi rates, and crime index.

A composite score was calculated on a scale of 0-100, with higher scores indicating cities where tourists face greater challenges due to environmental conditions, safety concerns, and cost-related factors.

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“Tourists visiting high-density cities can benefit from exploring off-peak travel seasons or less crowded neighborhoods, which often offer a more relaxed and authentic experience while avoiding some of the common challenges highlighted in the data. Additionally, planning for local costs like transportation and meals can help travelers better manage their budgets in these demanding destinations.” the report reads

The study highlights the impact of these elements on visitor experiences in some of the world’s most visited cities. While these locations continue to attract tourists, the findings suggest that various factors contribute to making trips more demanding.

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Here are the top 10 destinations that test tourists’ patience

Las Vegas ranks first with a score of 95. The city records 187,000 visitors per 100,000 residents, making it one of the most crowded destinations. Noise levels reach 94, contributing to the challenges of navigating the area. Meals and transport costs are moderate, but the overall environment can feel overwhelming.

San Francisco follows in second place with a score of 93. Tourists encounter dense crowds, poor air quality with an 82 AQI rating, and high restaurant costs averaging $25 per meal. The crime index stands at 61.50, raising safety concerns. Despite its popular landmarks, these factors require visitors to exercise patience.

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New York City ranks third with a score of 83. The city records the highest noise levels on the list at 78. Dining costs are also the highest, with meals averaging $30. Despite the challenges, millions visit annually, drawn by the city’s diverse attractions.

London ranks fourth with a score of 82. The city has one of the highest transport costs, with an average ticket price of $3.58. The air quality index stands at 50, offering some relief compared to other cities on the list. However, high costs remain a challenge for visitors.

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Los Angeles ranks fifth with a score of 79. The city has the worst air quality on the list, with an AQI of 116. While transport costs are lower at $1.88 per ticket, the city’s size and environmental conditions make it difficult for tourists to navigate.

Zurich ranks sixth with a score of 77. The city is known for safety, with a low crime index of 23.30. However, it has some of the highest costs, with meals averaging $27.79 and transport at $4.89 per ticket. Visitors find the city clean and orderly but expensive.

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San Diego ranks seventh with a score of 76. The city has high noise levels at 75 and moderate air quality. These factors impact the experience of tourists despite its reputation as a relaxed destination.

Milan ranks eighth with a score of 73. Visitors benefit from affordable dining, with meals costing an average of $20.81, and transport at $2.29 per ticket. However, crowding and a crime index of 51.80 require tourists to plan their visits carefully.

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Portland ranks ninth with a score of 72. The city has the cleanest air on the list, with an AQI of 22. However, it also records a crime index of 57.40. While tourist density is moderate, safety concerns affect the visitor experience.

Paris ranks tenth with a score of 71. The city has the highest tourist density, with 273,000 visitors per 100,000 residents. Noise levels stand at 79, adding to the challenges of moving through the city. However, meals are the least expensive on the list, averaging $15.61.